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The University of Hong Kong — Firsts and Superlatives

Overview ~5,374 characters · 11 min read Updated

Module: 00 Overview · Sub-file: Firsts and superlatives This section gathers HKU's verifiable "firsts" and "superlatives", each with its source attached. A note on framing: statements of "the most/best/first" are sensitive to timeframes and comparability; wherever "the only in Hong Kong / the earliest in Hong Kong" is claimed, the source and the qualifying scope are stated, to avoid overstatement. Ranking-based superlatives are dated by the year of their official release.


1. Historical firsts

Superlative Content Source
The oldest institution of higher learning in Hong Kong The oldest tertiary education institution in Hong Kong, founded 1911 Official
The earliest lineage of medical education HKU's Faculty of Medicine traces back to the 1887 Hong Kong College of Medicine for Chinese, the territory's first modern medical education Official / academic
First graduating class (1916) First congregation in December 1916, 23 graduates Official
Three founding faculties Opened in 1912 with the Faculties of Medicine, Engineering and Arts Official

2. "Only"/"first" in disciplines and institutional structure

Superlative Content Source
The only faculty of dentistry in Hong Kong HKU's Faculty of Dentistry is the only institution in Hong Kong offering undergraduate and postgraduate dental degrees, established 1982 Official
Tenth faculty (2001) The Faculty of Business and Economics was HKU's tenth faculty Official
The only university in Hong Kong with an official coat of arms According to publicly compiled information, no other university in Hong Kong has an official coat of arms (arms granted 1913; full achievement 1984) Secondary

3. "Firsts" among people

Superlative Content Source
First Chancellor Sir Frederick Lugard, 1911–1912 Official
First Vice-Chancellor Sir Charles Eliot, 1912–1918 Official
First Chinese Vice-Chancellor Rayson Huang (黄丽松), 1972–1986 Official
First women students Women first admitted in 1921 (per publicly compiled academic research) Academic
Most celebrated early alumnus Sun Yat-sen (Hong Kong College of Medicine, 1887–1892) Official / secondary

4. Ranking superlatives (2026 edition)

Superlative Rank Source
Dentistry (QS by Subject 2026) 2nd in the world Official
Education (QS by Subject 2026) 5th in the world Official
Subjects ranked in the global top 50 (QS 2026) 29 Official
QS World University Rankings overall (2026) 11th Official

For broader cross-university comparison and year-on-year trends, see ../03-rankings/; this section only captures the "superlative" positions.


5. Size "superlatives" (scope-dependent)

Superlative Content Caveat
Taught postgraduate throughput In 2025/26 TPg students (20,366) slightly outnumber undergraduates (20,103) Linked to the expansion of self-financed programmes; see facts-and-figures.md
Non-local students a majority In 2025/26 around 55.3% of students are non-local Of whom roughly 86.8% come from mainland China

Not found / not applicable

  • Nobel laureates "on staff" superlative: HKU has in recent years employed Nobel laureates as distinguished professors (see ../04-research/ and ../06-people/), but the counting basis for "affiliated Nobel laureates" (alumni / faculty / visitors) varies, so this page makes no "superlative" claim; details live in the research and people modules.
  • Narrower "firsts", such as "the first research institute in Hong Kong" or "the first [discipline] department in Hong Kong": some require verification against individual faculty histories; this page only includes claims clearly supported by official or academic sources; anything not yet verified is flagged as "to be checked against faculty histories".

Sources · verify independently