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An Overview of the Hall System at HKU

Colleges ~8,617 characters · 18 min read Updated

This article is the master guide to the University of Hong Kong's residential system. HKU operates on a hall system, not a college system: undergraduates live in halls and, apart from their teaching faculty, belong to a hall that provides whole-person education and residential life. Each hall has its own in-depth profile as a separate file in this directory; the present article provides the system-wide overview, the historical development, and a quick-reference table of all halls.


1. The institutional background: hall system vs college system

HKU's residential system is rooted in the British university tradition. According to the HKU undergraduate handbook, all full-time undergraduates must apply to become formal members of at least one hall or residential college; even those who do not ultimately receive a place retain hall membership as an institutional part of campus life.

Dimension HKU Hall System CUHK College System
Established 1912 (St. John's predecessor) 1963 (three colleges merged to form the University)
Teaching role Does not directly manage teaching Colleges offer general-education / college courses
Student affiliation Residential hall member Formal college member
Non-residential status "Non-residential halls" exist College membership does not depend on residence

2. Historical development

2.1 1912–1950s: laying the foundations in the British tradition

Year Event
1912 The Church Missionary Society established the predecessor of St. John's College (St. John's Hall), the University's first hall; it received its first students as soon as teaching began
1913 Lugard Hall opened, the first male hall run directly by the University; Eliot Hall (1914) and May Hall (1915) followed, and the three later became known collectively as the "Old Halls"
1929 Ricci Hall was founded by Jesuits and officially opened on 16 December 1929; it remains the University's only Catholic hall
1941–1945 All halls closed during the war; buildings damaged during the Japanese occupation
1951 Lady Ho Tung Hall was founded, admitting 85 women in its first year; still the University's only female hall
1953 Hornell Hall (men) and Duchess of Kent Hall (women) were established
1954 The University purchased the castle at 144 Pokfulam Road (formerly Nazareth House / Douglas Castle) for HK$1,600,000
1955–1956 St. John's College (under its current name) moved to its present site at the junction of Pokfulam Road and Pokfulam Road; University Hall officially opened in 1956 with around 52 students

2.2 1960–1990s: an era of expansion

Year Event
1967 Robert Black College established, serving postgraduate students and visitors
1968 The old Morrison Hall was demolished
1969 The three former halls were formally merged and renamed the "Old Halls"
1980 Swire Hall was formally established on 11 November, funded by the Swire Group
1985 Simon K.Y. Lee Hall opened as the first project of the Lee Quo Kwei Foundation, with 300 places
1992 The Old Halls were formally closed; Lee Hysan Hall and R.C. Lee Hall were established the same year
1994 Wei Lun Hall was established, supported by the Wei Lun Foundation
1995 Lee Chi Hung Hall (non-residential) was established
1998 Lady Ho Tung Hall was renovated; Graduate House was established

2.3 2000s to the present: the Jockey Club Student Villages and residential colleges

Year Event
2001 Jockey Club Student Village I (91 Pokfulam Road) completed; Starr Hall (500 places, HKU's largest) opened, and Lady Ho Tung Hall moved into the village
2005 Jockey Club Student Village II (109 Pokfulam Road) completed; Morrison Hall reopened after reconstruction, and Lee Shau Kee Hall and Suen Chi Sun Hall were established
2012 Jockey Club Student Village III (Lung Wah Street, Kennedy Town) saw the founding of four residential colleges: Shun Hing, Chi Sun, Lap-Chee and New College
2015 Formal inauguration ceremony for Jockey Club Student Village III

3. Quick reference of halls (2025/26)

Residential halls (under CEDARS)

Hall English name Founded Gender Approx. places Notes
大学堂 University Hall 1956 Men ~110 The old castle building (Tudor / Gothic Revival); the hall with the most historic atmosphere
利玛窦宿舍 Ricci Hall 1929 Men ~250 Founded by the Jesuits; the University's only Catholic hall
马礼逊堂 Morrison Hall 2005 (rebuilt) Mixed ~300 Originally 1913; demolished 1968; rebuilt 2005
何东夫人纪念堂 Lady Ho Tung Hall 1951 Women ~400 The University's only female hall
史韦尔堂 Swire Hall 1980 Mixed ~400 Funded by the Swire Group; at the eastern edge of the main campus
李国贤堂 Simon K.Y. Lee Hall 1985 Mixed ~500 First project of the Lee Quo Kwei Foundation
李显华堂 Lee Hysan Hall 1992 Mixed ~400 Motto: unity, harmony, choice and responsibility
李兆基楼 R.C. Lee Hall 1992 Mixed ~400 Motto: freedom and responsibility; unity in diversity
威伦堂 Wei Lun Hall 1994 Mixed ~400 Funded by the Wei Lun Foundation; near the medical campus
史泰祖堂 Starr Hall 2001 Mixed 500 Largest residential hall at HKU
李兆基学生村堂 Lee Shau Kee Hall 2005 Mixed 300 High proportion of international students (over one-third non-local)
孙志新堂 Suen Chi Sun Hall 2005 Mixed ~350 Funded by the Suen Chi Sun Charitable Foundation

Residential colleges (Jockey Club Student Village III · Kennedy Town)

According to an HKU press release (2015 inauguration), Jockey Club Student Village III offers 1,800 places, 67% of them for non-local students, and is named after a HK$108.25 million donation from the Hong Kong Jockey Club Charities Trust:

Residential college English name Named after
励志学院 Shun Hing College Shun Hing Education and Charity Fund (partnering with HKU for over 30 years)
晋和学院 Chi Sun College Suen Chi Sun Charitable Foundation (the same foundation that earlier funded Suen Chi Sun Hall)
励德学院 Lap-Chee College Commemorates Professor Lap-Chee Tsui, the University's 14th Vice-Chancellor (note: he has since retired)
新学院 New College The Tung Foundation

Non-residential halls

Hall English name Founded Gender
荷内尔堂 Hornell Hall 1953 Men
肯特公爵夫人堂 Duchess of Kent Hall 1953 Women
李志雄堂 Lee Chi Hung Hall 1995 Mixed

Postgraduate accommodation

Hall Founded Capacity Notes
Robert Black College 1967 Postgraduate students and visitors
Graduate House 1998 197 188 single + 9 double rooms
Mui Fong House 250 Sai Ying Pun; mostly single rooms
Ching Lin Terrace 105 Formerly of Han Hua Academy

4. St. John's College (separate profile)

St. John's College is the oldest residential unit at HKU (originating in 1912) and enjoys unique legal status: it was established under Cap. 1089 of the Laws of Hong Kong, the St. John's College Ordinance, making it the only hall at HKU separately incorporated by statute under the title "College". See the dedicated St. John's College profile.


5. The traditional four great halls

Among HKU's halls, the following four are commonly known as the "traditional four great halls", for the longest histories and deepest cultural legacies:

  1. University Hall — moved into the old castle in 1956; a men's hall; see profile
  2. St. John's College — predecessor founded 1912 by the Anglican Church; see profile
  3. Ricci Hall — founded by the Jesuits in 1929; a men's hall; see profile
  4. Lady Ho Tung Hall — founded 1951; the University's only female hall; see profile

Sources · verify independently